Modeling skewed distributions using multifractals and the ` 80 - 20 law '

نویسندگان

  • Christos Faloutsos
  • Yossi Matias
  • Avi Silberschatz
چکیده

The focus of this paper is on the characterization of the skewness of an attribute-value distribution and on the extrapolations for interesting parameters. More speciically, given a vector with the highest h multiplicities ~ m = (m 1 ; m 2vide eeective schemes for obtaining estimates about either its statistics or subsets/supersets of the relation. We assume an 80/20 law, and speciically, a p=(1 ? p) law. This law gives a distribution which is commonly known in the fractals literature as`multifractal'. We show how to estimate p from the given information ((rst few multiplicities, and a few moments), and present the results of our experimentations on real data. Our results demonstrate that schemes based on our multifractal assumption consistently outperform those schemes based Permission to copy without fee all or part of this material is granted provided that the copies are not made or distributed for direct commercial advantage, the VLDB copyright notice and the title of the publication and its date appear, and notice is given that copying is by permission of the Very Large Data Base Endowment. To copy otherwise, or to republish, requires a fee and/or special permission from the Endowment. on the uniformity assumption, which are commonly used in current DBMSs. Moreover, our schemes can be used to provide estimates for supersets of a relation, which the uniformity assumption based schemes can not not provide at all.

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تاریخ انتشار 1996